Meadow Brome

Bromus biebersteinii

Native to:
Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, North Caucasus, Transcaucasus, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Bromus
Species:
Bromus biebersteinii
USDA Symbol:
BRBI2

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
120 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
green, purple

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
tan, brown
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Typical cool-season grass that can resprout from crown after fire, common in fire-prone grasslands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers open, sunny habitats

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Germinates readily with cool temperatures and adequate moisture. Can be fall-sown or cold-stratified.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI