Fringed Brome

Bromus ciliatus

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Bromus
Species:
Bromus ciliatus

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
4-6 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jul, aug
Bloom Colors:
Yellow

Native Range

United States: Alaska, Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming, Canada: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, fertile, well-drained loam
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
commonly found in meadows and forest edges

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: One month of moist cold stratification is required. Use a Ziploc-style bag or a small Rubbermaid-style container to mix an equal amount of seeds with either perlite or vermiculite. Add a small amount of water and place in a refrigerator or cold garage (33-42 degrees F) for at least one month. Cold store until planted (up to 3 years).

Establishment: Seeds are collected by hand from locally native plants within the eastern central Upper Peninsula. The plant flowers from June to July and seeds are harvested from July to September. The plant grows in clumps and can reach up to 2 feet in height. It is found in stream banks, thickets, moist shores, openings in cedar bogs, ditches and wet places. The second protocol mentions that germination occurs at 24 C, but does not provide any additional details.

Source: npn.rngr.net