Smooth Brome

Bromus inermis

Native to:
Afghanistan, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krym, Labrador, Netherlands, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Bromus
Species:
Bromus inermis
USDA Symbol:
BRIN2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
green

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Apamea finitima, Faronta diffusa, Gonioterma mistrella, Virginia Ctenucha (Ctenucha virginica)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from rhizomes after fire. Can increase in dominance following burning due to aggressive rhizomatous spread.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates moderate drainage
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Common in grasslands and open woodlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Germinates readily without pretreatment. Optimal soil temperature 15-25°C.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI