Vetivergrass

Chrysopogon zizanioides

Native to:
Andaman Is., Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Chrysopogon
Species:
Chrysopogon zizanioides
USDA Symbol:
VEZI80

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
purple, brown

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from the crown after fire due to its deep, dense root system. Used in fire-prone areas for erosion control.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
4.5 - 7.5 (acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to tropical regions, prefers riverbanks

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds require warm temperatures (25-30°C) and light for optimal germination. Vetiver is typically propagated vegetatively as seed viability is often low.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI