Kleberg's bluestem

Dichanthium annulatum

Also known as: Kleberg's bluestem, medio bluestem

Native to:
Afghanistan, Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Bangladesh, Borneo, Botswana, Cape Verde, Caprivi Strip, Chad, China, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Guinea, Gulf States, Hainan, India, Iran, Iraq, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon-Syria, Lesser Sunda Is., Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Niger, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Réunion, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sinai, Socotra, Somalia, South Africa, South China Sea, Sudan-South Sudan, Sulawesi, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tunisia, Türkiye, Uganda, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Dichanthium
Species:
Dichanthium annulatum
USDA Symbol:
DIAN

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
purple, green

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, livestock forage
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from base after fire; typical of warm-season bunchgrasses adapted to periodic burning.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Common in grasslands and open woodlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily with warm temperatures and adequate moisture. Light enhances germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI