Teff

Eragrostis tef

Native to:
Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Eragrostis
Species:
Eragrostis tef
USDA Symbol:
ERTE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
fertile, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to Ethiopian highlands; prefers well-aerated soils

Propagation & Germination

Germination Time:
3–7 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate quickly in warm soil (20-25°C) with consistent moisture; no pretreatment needed.