Sheep Fescue

Festuca ovina

Native to:
Afghanistan, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, China, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Transcaucasus, Turkmenistan, Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Festuca
Species:
Festuca ovina
USDA Symbol:
FEOV

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
45 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
green
Ground Cover:
Yes
Lawn Substitute:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Great Basin fritillary (Speyeria egleis), Nevada skipper (Hesperia nevada)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from basal crown after fire; tolerates periodic burning typical of grassland management.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.0 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
commonly found in grasslands and heathlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
10–21 days
Notes:
Germinates readily at cool temperatures (15-20°C). Light not required but surface sowing improves germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seed dormancy is physiological dormancy

Source: npn.rngr.net