Proso Millet

Panicum miliaceum

Native to:
Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Panicum
Species:
Panicum miliaceum
USDA Symbol:
PAMI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Armyworm moth (Pseudaletia unipuncta), European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), Fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda), Green Cloverworm Moth (Hypena scabra), Mexican rice borer (Eoreuma loftini), Striped rice borer (Chilo suppressalis)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy to loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in nutrient-poor conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–14 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm soil without pretreatment.

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller