Big Sacaton

Sporobolus wrightii

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Sporobolus
Species:
Sporobolus wrightii
USDA Symbol:
SPWR2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
250 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep,oct

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Bucculatrix sporobolella, Olivia's buckmoth (Hemileuca oliviae)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fall Color:
tan, gold
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from the root crown following fire. Historically maintained by periodic grassland fires.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid and semi-arid regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily with warm temperatures and light. No pretreatment typically required.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Inoculating soil with mycorrhizal fungi, especially when sites are highly degraded and unlikely to have extant mycorrhizal populations

Establishment: This species was previously classified as a variety of alkali sacaton (Sporobolus airoides). It is found from 2,000-5,000 feet along river banks and dry, sandy, open sites. Its range has significantly declined over the past century--it now occurs in less than 5% of its original range.

Source: npn.rngr.net