Purpletop Tridens

Tridens flavus

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Tridens
Species:
Tridens flavus
USDA Symbol:
TRFL2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
purple, red

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Common Wood-Nymph (Cercyonis pegala), crossline skipper (Polites origenes), Dun Skipper (Euphyes vestris), Verna Skipper (Pompeius verna)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Moths:Heliocheilus lupata

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fall Color:
purple, bronze
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from base after fire. Common in fire-maintained grasslands and open woodlands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers open, sunny locations

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Light may improve germination. Warm temperatures (20-25°C) optimal.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds may take 30 to 49 days to germinate. 3-4 weeks of cold stratification at 40°F may improve germination. Unstratified plug trays should be covered with clear, lightweight plastic and exposed to full sunlight in the greenhouse. Media should be kept continually moist. Direct sunlight appears to help. Bottom heat at 80°F and mist do not increase speed or percentage of germination.

Establishment: Seeds sown on blotter under mist failed to germinate. There are conflicting protocols regarding the need for stratification and the effect of bottom heat on germination. The protocol with higher germination rates was preferred in the synthesis.

Source: npn.rngr.net