Texas Wildrice 🛑 Endangered

Zizania texana

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Poaceae
Genus:
Zizania
Species:
Zizania texana
USDA Symbol:
ZITE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Graminoid
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
waterfowl, fish, aquatic invertebrates

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, silty, organic soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
found in spring-fed rivers and streams

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds must remain submerged and moist; they lose viability rapidly if allowed to dry out.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds were cold stratified for an unspecified time

Source: npn.rngr.net