Naked Buckwheat

Eriogonum nudum

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Polygonaceae
Genus:
Eriogonum
Species:
Eriogonum nudum
USDA Symbol:
ERNU3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Subshrub
Height:
120 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
white, pink, yellow

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★★☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Acmon blue (Plebejus acmon), Chalceria heteronea, Dotted Blue (Euphilotes enoptes), Dusky Green Hairstreak (Callophrys dumetorum), Gaeides gorgon, Lembert's hairstreak (Callophrys lemberti), Mojave Blue (Euphilotes mojave), ⚠️Mormon metalmark (Apodemia mormo), 🛑Neurona Blue (Plebejus neurona), Square-spotted blue (Euphilotes battoides)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Two-form bumble bee (Bombus bifarius), ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) Butterflies:Dotted Blue (Euphilotes enoptes), Gray Hairstreak (Strymon melinus), Icaricia acmon, Tharsalea gorgon, Tharsalea heteronea

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire; seeds germinate well on disturbed soil.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in open, rocky areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days to improve germination.

Pre-treatment: None required

Establishment: Seed may be collected from individual plants over an extended flowering and fruiting period from around late July through late September. The plant is abundant in dry open places below 3,800 meters.

Source: npn.rngr.net