Giant Knotweed

Reynoutria sachalinensis

Native to:
Japan, Korea, Kuril Is., Russia

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Polygonaceae
Genus:
Reynoutria
Species:
Reynoutria sachalinensis
USDA Symbol:
POSA4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
400 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
white, cream, green

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from deep rhizomes after fire or cutting; fire does not control established populations.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to riverbanks and moist areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–28 days
Notes:
Seeds have low viability; spreads primarily by rhizome fragments. Light may improve germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI