Native Yellow Purslane

Portulaca lutea

Native to:
Cook Is., Fiji, Gilbert Is., Guam, Hawaii, Howland-Baker Is., Line Is., Marcus I., Marianas, Marquesas, Marshall Is., New Caledonia, Niue, Phoenix Is., Pitcairn Is., Samoa, Society Is., Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Tuvalu, U.S. Minor Outlying Islands, United States, Wake I.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Portulacaceae
Genus:
Portulaca
Species:
Portulaca lutea
USDA Symbol:
POLU2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
yellow
Ground Cover:
Yes

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
shorebirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Adapted to coastal environments with saline conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily in warm conditions with light. No pretreatment typically required.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cut plants into 6-8 inch lengths with at least 3 nodes per strand. Place about 3 strands in each pot filled 1/3 with well-drained potting mix. Rooting hormone may be used for certain species. Fill the rest of the pot with potting mix. Water daily and keep in a moist humid environment.

Establishment: Plants should only be propagated by cuttings due to the presence of the alien species and the hybridization of it with this species. Propagation by seeds cannot be done because of the hybridization problem. The plant is indigenous to Hawai'i and widespread in the Pacific.

Source: npn.rngr.net