Primula vulgaris

Primula vulgaris

Native to:
Albania | Algeria | Austria | Baleares | Belgium | Bulgaria | Corse | Cyprus | Czechia-Slovakia | Denmark | East Aegean Is. | Føroyar | France | Germany | Great Britain | Greece | Hungary | Ireland | Italy | Kriti | Krym | Lebanon-Syria | Morocco | Netherlands | North Caucasus | Norway | NW. Balkan Pen. | Poland | Portugal | Romania | Russia | Sicilia | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Transcaucasus | Türkiye | Türkiye-in-Europe | Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Primulaceae
Genus:
Primula
Species:
Primula vulgaris

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
30 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
feb,mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
yellow, cream, white, pink, purple

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Pearl Crescent (Eudryas unio)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies
Fragrant:
Yes

Source: deepseek-v4-flash

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
21–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 4-8 weeks to break dormancy; sow on the surface of moist compost and keep in light.

Source: deepseek-v4-flash

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C 6 wks then 4C 6 wks then slowly raise to 10C 6 wks. Repeat if no germination.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society