Chilean Firebush

Embothrium coccineum

Native to:
Argentina, Chile

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Proteaceae
Genus:
Embothrium
Species:
Embothrium coccineum
USDA Symbol:
EMCO2

Growth Characteristics

Height:
1200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
red, orange
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Native to fire-prone Valdivian forests of Chile and Argentina; resprouts from the base after fire damage.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.0 - 6.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers volcanic or sandy soils in native range

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Fresh seed germinates best; sow on surface or lightly cover. Requires cool temperatures around 15°C.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months. Requires light / surface sow (fine seed).

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society