Summer Pheasant's Eye

Adonis aestivalis

Native to:
Afghanistan, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Corse, Cyprus, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Morocco, Nepal, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Palestine, Romania, Russia, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ranunculaceae
Genus:
Adonis
Species:
Adonis aestivalis
USDA Symbol:
ADAE

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Annual
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
40 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
red, scarlet

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
prefers open, sunny habitats

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification. Germination can be erratic. Sow in fall or stratify artificially.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow immediately, Either the viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience. * much chaff and nonviable seed is typical; short viability; very poor germination; does not need chilling if seed is fresh

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society