Delphinium occidentale

Delphinium occidentale

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Ranunculaceae
Genus:
Delphinium
Species:
Delphinium occidentale
USDA Symbol:
DEOC

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Geophyte
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
blue, purple, white

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Nevada bumble bee (Bombus nevadensis), White-shouldered bumble bee (Bombus appositus), Yellow head bumble bee (Bombus flavifrons)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
hummingbirds, bees, butterflies
Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers organic matter-rich environments

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Requires light for germination; best sown on soil surface. Cool temperatures (50-55°F) improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Notes: Seeds may require light for germination.

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Repeated cycles of 4C then 20C, 3 months each. Very prolonged.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society