Hairy Ceanothus

Ceanothus oliganthus

Native to:
Mexico, United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Ceanothus
Species:
Ceanothus oliganthus
USDA Symbol:
CEOL

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
400 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
blue, lavender
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

ceanothus leafminer moth (Tischeria ceanothi), Chionodes occidentella, Drepanulatrix monicaria, orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia citrana), Periploca ceanothiella, Recurvaria ceanothiella, Recurvaria francisca, Stigmella ceanothi, Tischeria ambigua, Afranius Duskywing (Erynnis afranius), Pacuvius Duskywing (Erynnis pacuvius)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies, bees
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire; seeds also germinate in response to fire cues.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to chaparral and coastal scrub areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification (hot water or mechanical) followed by cold stratification for germination.

Pre-treatment: Seeds are treated with dry heat at 116 C for 5 minutes

Establishment: C. oliganthus is found within mattoral vegetation association of California. Germination was greater in dark than light.

Source: npn.rngr.net