Blueblossom

Ceanothus thyrsiflorus

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Ceanothus
Species:
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
USDA Symbol:
CETH

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
600 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
blue, lavender, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★★★☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Acanthopteroctetes unifascia, Acleris hastiana, Ancylis simuloides, Bank's emerald moth (Chlorosea banksaria), Bucculatrix ceanothiella, ceanothus leafminer moth (Tischeria ceanothi), Ceanothus Silkmoth (Hyalophora euryalus), Chionodes ceanothiella, Chionodes occidentella, Drepanulatrix baueraria, Drepanulatrix monicaria, Elegant Sheep Moth (Hemileuca eglanterina), Filatima sp., Holcocera sp. A, orange tortrix moth (Argyrotaenia franciscana), Periploca ceanothiella, Recurvaria ceanothiella, Recurvaria francisca, Saphenista saxicolana, Stigmella ceanothi, Synanthedon mellinipennis, Western tent caterpillar (Malacosoma californica), California tortoiseshell (Nymphalis californica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii) Moths:Elegant Sheep Moth (Hemileuca eglanterina)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from root crown after fire. Seeds may benefit from heat or smoke exposure but fire is not required for reproduction.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
Thrives in coastal and chaparral regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Hot water treatment or scarification improves germination. Some populations respond to smoke treatment.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Seeds are either placed in fine mesh bags and allowed to cool overnight at 27 °C (80 °F) before soaking in a 1% hydrogen peroxide solution for 24 hours, or scarified in a hot water bath for 20 minutes and then soaked for 48 hours. Seeds are then placed in cold stratification for 84-90 days.

Establishment: Seeds are collected between June 3rd and June 20th. Seed is very dark brown, almost black at maturity. Transplant survival averages 50%. The plant is found in the coastal range, from Santa Barbara County, California, to southern Oregon.

Source: npn.rngr.net