Common Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba

Native to:
China, Korea

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Ziziphus
Species:
Ziziphus jujuba
USDA Symbol:
ZIZI

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
1200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow-green

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy loam or clay
pH:
5.5 - 7.8 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
tolerates drought and poor soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification (nicking or acid treatment) followed by cold stratification for 60-90 days.