Common Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba

Native to:
China, Korea

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Ziziphus
Species:
Ziziphus jujuba
USDA Symbol:
ZIZI

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
1200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow, green

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from roots after fire or mechanical damage.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy loam or clay
pH:
5.5 - 7.8 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
tolerates drought and poor soils

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat requires scarification; cold stratification improves germination rates significantly.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI