Chess-Apple

Aria edulis

Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Morocco, NW. Balkan Pen., Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Aria
Species:
Aria edulis
USDA Symbol:
SOAR9

Growth Characteristics

Height:
500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Brown-tail moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow, red

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers sheltered locations with good organic matter

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold-moist stratification; germination may be erratic and extended over multiple seasons.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI