Cercocarpus betuloides

Cercocarpus betuloides

Native to:
Mexico | Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest | United States | AZ, CA, OR

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Cercocarpus
Species:
Cercocarpus betuloides

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Tree , Shrub
Height:
914 cm
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellowish-white
Evergreen Shrub:
Yes
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Automeris zephyria, Ceanothus Silkmoth (Hyalophora euryalus), Cecropis moth (Automeris cecrops), Distinct Tolype (Tolype distincta), Elegant Sheep Moth (Hemileuca eglanterina), Elegant sphinx (Sphinx perelegans), Glenwood Tolype (Tolype glenwoodii), ⚠️Griffin's Sheep Moth (Hemileuca griffini), Io moth (Automeris io), Nuttall's buckmoth (Hemileuca nuttalli), Saturnia albofasciata, Western tent caterpillar (Malacosoma californica)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: van Dyke bumble bee (Bombus vandykei) Hummingbirds: Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin), Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire; seeds also germinate in post-fire conditions.

Source: deepseek-v4-flash

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification (nicking or hot water) followed by cold stratification for 30-60 days.

Source: deepseek-v4-flash