Cherry Plum

Prunus cerasifera

Native to:
Afghanistan, Albania, Bulgaria, China, East Aegean Is., Greece, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Nepal, North Caucasus, NW. Balkan Pen., Pakistan, Romania, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Prunus
Species:
Prunus cerasifera
USDA Symbol:
PRCE2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
800 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar,apr
Bloom Colors:
white, pink

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Ashen Pinion (Lithophane antennata), Cerma cerintha, Elegant sphinx (Sphinx perelegans), funeral dagger moth (Acronicta funeralis), Norman's Quaker (Crocigrapha normani)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Hummingbirds: Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna), Selasphorus Swainson

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Fragrant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow, orange

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to regions with varied soil types, prefers fertile conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification; germination can be erratic. Fresh seed germinates more reliably.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI