Portugal Laurel

Prunus lusitanica

Native to:
Azores, Canary Is., France, Madeira, Morocco, Portugal, Spain

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Prunus
Species:
Prunus lusitanica
USDA Symbol:
PRLU

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
2000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers sheltered, shaded areas in native range

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–120 days
Notes:
Seeds may exhibit irregular germination. Removing the fleshy fruit coat before stratification improves results.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI