California Wildrose

Rosa californica

California Wildrose

Copyright by Curtis Clark, licensed as noted

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Rosa
Species:
Rosa californica

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Subshrub
Height:
8-12 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may, jun, jul, aug
Bloom Colors:
Pink
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: California, Oregon

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

red-edged acleris moth (Acleris albicomana), Robinson's acleris moth (Acleris robinsoniana)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: American bumble bee (Bombus pensylvanicus), American bumble bee (Bombus pensylvanicus), Yellow bumble bee (Bombus fervidus), Yellow bumble bee (Bombus fervidus), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii), Yellow-faced bumble bee (Bombus vosnesenskii)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to riparian areas and moist habitats

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Soak clean seeds overnight in fresh water. Stratify in refrigerator at 40F for 3 months.

Source: npn.rngr.net