Northern Dewberry

Rubus flagellaris

Also known as: Garden Dewberry

Native to:
Canada, Mexico, Prince Edward I., United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Rubus
Species:
Rubus flagellaris
USDA Symbol:
RUFL

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Subshrub
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade,Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white
Ground Cover:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, bees, butterflies
Fall Color:
red, purple
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from root crown following fire. Fire can stimulate new growth and fruiting.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in open, sunny areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 90–120 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
30–90 days
Notes:
Seeds require scarification followed by warm then cold stratification. Germination can be erratic and may take multiple seasons.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: 90/90-day warm/cold stratification; with 20 to 60 mm. sulfuric acid treatment

Source: npn.rngr.net