Japanese Meadowsweet

Spiraea japonica

Native to:
China, Japan, Myanmar, Taiwan

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Spiraea
Species:
Spiraea japonica
USDA Symbol:
SPJA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
200 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug
Bloom Colors:
pink, rose, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Brown-belted bumble (Bombus griseocollis), Common eastern (Bombus impatiens)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Fall Color:
orange, red, purple

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
native to open, sunny areas with good soil fertility

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 30-60 days; surface sow on moist medium.

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 10C.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society