Peachleaf Willow

Salix amygdaloides

Native to:
Canada, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Salicaceae
Genus:
Salix
Species:
Salix amygdaloides
USDA Symbol:
SAAM2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
2000 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade,Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
yellow, green

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Merry Melipotis (Melipotis jucunda)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees, butterflies, small mammals
Fall Color:
yellow
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from the root crown following fire or mechanical damage.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, moist, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in floodplains and along riverbanks

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds are short-lived and must be sown fresh on moist soil; no dormancy but require consistent moisture.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cuttings are stuck to a depth of 10 cm in a 2:1:1 peat:perlite:vermiculite mixture. A controlled release fertilizer 14-14-14 is incorporated into the media at the rate of 4 kg/m3. Cuttings are watered in and kept moist throughout the rooting period using an intermittent misting schedule.

Establishment: Cuttings are collected from stooling beds that are hedged to maintain juvenile wood that is straight and for ease of handling and sticking in field beds. Wild collections are also grown at the nursery and kept separated according to source. For greenhouse propagation, cuttings are taken from dormant plants growing in stooling blocks in March (or anytime January to early April). The earlier the cuttings are taken, the longer they can be stored before bud burst occurs during storage. Once bud burst occurs, rooting success drops quickly.

Source: npn.rngr.net