American Dwarf Mistletoe

Arceuthobium americanum

Native to:
Canada, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Santalaceae
Genus:
Arceuthobium
Species:
Arceuthobium americanum
USDA Symbol:
ARAM

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Subshrub
Height:
10 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Bloom Months:
aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
yellow, green

Wildlife Benefits

Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Thicket Hairstreak (Mitoura spinetorum)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
nutrient-poor, well-drained sandy soil
pH:
4.5 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
parasitic on conifer hosts, not soil-dependent

Propagation & Germination

Notes:
Seeds germinate on host bark after being explosively discharged from fruits; requires direct contact with suitable pine host (Pinus contorta or P. banksiana).

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI