Purple Pitcherplant

Sarracenia purpurea

Native to:
Canada, Labrador, Prince Edward I., United States, Virgin Islands

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Sarraceniaceae
Genus:
Sarracenia
Species:
Sarracenia purpurea
USDA Symbol:
SAPU4

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
30 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
purple, red, green

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★★☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★★★★★ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

black-headed pitcher plant moth (Exyra nigrocaput), Endothenia daeckeana, Pitcher Plant Moth (Exyra fax), Roland's Pitcher Plant Moth (Exyra rolandiana), verbena bud moth (Endothenia hebesana)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Butterflies:Tharsalea epixanthe

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
acidic, nutrient-poor, peat-rich soil
pH:
3.5 - 5.5 (strongly acidic to acidic)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in bogs and fens.

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 60-90 days to break dormancy.

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 60 days.

Notes: Seeds require light for germination; do not cover.

Source: Claude AI

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow at 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months. Requires light or the seed is very fine. Surface sow and expose to light. * sow in sphagnum moss

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller