Texas Barometer Bush

Leucophyllum frutescens

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Scrophulariaceae
Genus:
Leucophyllum
Species:
Leucophyllum frutescens
USDA Symbol:
LEFR3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
250 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun,Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
purple, pink, lavender, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Calleta silkmoth (Eupackardia calleta), Thessalia theona

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: American bumble (Bombus pensylvanicus), Bombus sonorus, ⚠️Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) Moths:Calleta silkmoth (Eupackardia calleta)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown following fire or severe pruning.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
7.0 - 8.5 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to arid regions, drought-tolerant

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily with warmth and light; no pretreatment required.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI