Sodaapple Nightshade

Solanum aculeastrum

Native to:
Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, DR Congo, Eswatini, Gulf of Guinea Is., Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Solanaceae
Genus:
Solanum
Species:
Solanum aculeastrum
USDA Symbol:
SOAC2

Growth Characteristics

Height:
500 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,oct,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
white, purple

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from rootstock after fire or cutting, contributing to its invasive potential in some regions.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to open woodlands and grasslands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
14–42 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate best with warm temperatures around 20-25°C. Passage through bird digestive tracts may enhance germination.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI