American Bur-Reed

Sparganium americanum

Native to:
Canada, Colombia, Mexico, Prince Edward I., United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Typhaceae
Genus:
Sparganium
Species:
Sparganium americanum
USDA Symbol:
SPAM

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
jun,jul,aug,sep
Bloom Colors:
green, white

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
waterfowl, muskrats, small mammals

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, organic, water-retentive soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in wetlands and marshy areas

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold-moist stratification and germinate best when submerged or in saturated soil conditions.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).

Source: Claude AI