hybrid cattail

Typha × glauca

Native to:
Austria, Baltic States, Canada, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, United States

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Typhaceae
Genus:
Typha
Species:
Typha × glauca
USDA Symbol:
TYGL

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
brown

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, waterfowl, muskrats, small mammals
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from rhizomes after fire. Fire can be used to manage dense stands.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, waterlogged, organic soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Common in marshes and wetlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
7–21 days
Notes:
Seeds require light and consistently wet conditions for germination. Often germinates on mudflats.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Single-step cold-moist stratification for temperate woodland species. for 60–120 days

Notes: Seeds germinate readily without pretreatment.

Source: Claude AI