Golden Dewdrops

Duranta erecta

Native to:
Bahamas, Cayman Is., Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guam, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Mexico, Navassa Island, Nicaragua, Palau, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago, United States, Venezuelan Antilles, Windward Is.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Verbenaceae
Genus:
Duranta
Species:
Duranta erecta
USDA Symbol:
DUER

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
600 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct
Bloom Colors:
blue, purple, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Tetraschistis leucogramma

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Common eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens), Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii), Yellow-faced bumble (Bombus vosnesenskii) Hummingbirds: Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin), Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) Moths:Rustic Sphinx (Manduca rustica) Butterflies:Fiery Skipper (Hylephila phyleus), Julia butterfly (Dione vanillae), Long-tailed Skipper (Urbanus proteus), Marius Hairstreak (Rekoa marius), ⚠️Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus), Southern Dogface (Zerene cesonia), White-striped Longtail (Chioides albofasciatus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
butterflies, hummingbirds, birds
Salt Tolerant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to tropical and subtropical regions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Seeds germinate readily when fresh; remove pulp from berries before sowing. Warm temperatures (70-85°F) improve germination rates.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI