Sambucus canadensis

Sambucus canadensis

Native to:
Belize | Bolivia | Canada | MB, NB, NS, ON, PE, QC | Colombia | Costa Rica | Ecuador | El Salvador | Guam | Guatemala | Honduras | Mexico | Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest | Panamá | Peru | Prince Edward I. | United States | AL, AR, AZ, CA, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY | Venezuela | Virgin Islands

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Viburnaceae
Genus:
Sambucus
Species:
Sambucus canadensis

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Tree , Shrub
Height:
400 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Moths:Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea) Butterflies:Silver-spotted Skipper (Epargyreus clarus)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies, small mammals
Fragrant:
Yes

Source: deepseek-v4-flash

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 60–90 days
Germination Time:
30–60 days
Notes:
Seeds require cold stratification for 60-90 days; germination is often erratic and may take 1-2 months.

Source: deepseek-v4-flash

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C for 3 months, then place @ 4C for 3 months.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society

Where to Buy

Nationwide Seller