Southern Arrowwood

Viburnum dentatum

Southern Arrowwood

Ted Bodner, Southern Weed Science Society/James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Viburnaceae
Genus:
Viburnum
Species:
Viburnum dentatum

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
12-20 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
may, jun, jul
Bloom Colors:
White
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Agriopodes fallax, Anacampsis rhoifructella, Azalea sphinx (Darapsa choerilus), Cecropia moth (Hyalophora cecropia), Copper Underwing (Amphipyra pyramidoides), Euplexia benesimilis, Glyptocera consobrinella, gray dagger moth (Acronicta grisea), Hummingbird Clearwing (Hemaris thysbe), Imperial Moth (Eacles imperialis), Io moth (Automeris io), Isabella tiger moth (Pyrrharctia isabella), Larger Viburnum Clearwing (Synanthedon viburni), Metaxaglaea inulta, Phyllonorycter viburnella, Pink Prominent (Hyparpax aurora), Baltimore checkerspot (Euphydryas phaeton), Holly Blue (Celastrina argiolus)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
moist, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 6.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
tolerates poor drainage
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Commonly found in wetlands and forest edges

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Seeds are planted in late October using a Love seeder set at 3rd gear at 10 setting into prepared field beds.

Establishment: Seeds are collected from local people within a 50 mile radius of the nursery. Fruits are red at maturity and ripen during fall months. The plant is found from Massachusetts south to Florida and east to Texas, as well as Maine to Illinois. It is found in moist or dry sandy soils.

Source: npn.rngr.net