Laurustinus

Viburnum tinus

Native to:
Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Corse, Cyprus, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Tunisia, Türkiye

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Viburnaceae
Genus:
Viburnum
Species:
Viburnum tinus
USDA Symbol:
VITI2

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
350 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
jan,feb,mar,apr,nov,dec
Bloom Colors:
white, pink
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Plebeia emerina

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
good drainage preferred
Moisture:
moderately moist
Notes:
native to Mediterranean regions with mild winters

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 60–120 days
Germination Time:
30–365 days
Notes:
Seeds have double dormancy requiring warm stratification followed by cold stratification. Germination can be erratic and take up to a year or more.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI