Viola cornuta

Viola cornuta

Native to:
France | Spain

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Violaceae
Genus:
Viola
Species:
Viola cornuta

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Forb/herb , Subshrub
Height:
30 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Colors:
purple, violet, white, yellow
Ground Cover:
Yes

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

⚠️Diana fritillary (Speyeria diana)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies

Source: DeepSeek deepseek-chat

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 14–30 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 2-4 weeks to break dormancy; sow on surface and keep moist.

Source: DeepSeek deepseek-chat

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. Germinates within 3 months. Requires light / surface sow (fine seed).

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society