Viola elatior

Viola elatior

Native to:
Austria | Baltic States | Belarus | Bulgaria | China | Czechia-Slovakia | France | Germany | Greece | Hungary | India | Iran | Italy | Kazakhstan | Kirgizstan | Krym | North Caucasus | NW. Balkan Pen. | Pakistan | Poland | Romania | Russia | Sweden | Switzerland | Tadzhikistan | Transcaucasus | Ukraine | Uzbekistan

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Violaceae
Genus:
Viola
Species:
Viola elatior

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
50 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Colors:
violet, blue

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)
Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★★★★★ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies

Source: DeepSeek deepseek-chat

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–60 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds benefit from cold stratification for 4-8 weeks to break dormancy.

Source: DeepSeek deepseek-chat

ORGHPS Germination Guide: Sow @ 20C. If no germination in 3 months, try 4C 1-2 months, then 20C again.

Source: Ontario Rock Garden & Hardy Plant Society