Prostrate Blue Violet

Viola walteri

Prostrate Blue Violet

Mason Brock (Masebrock)

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Violaceae
Genus:
Viola
Species:
Viola walteri

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
6 in - 1 ft
Light Requirements:
Part Shade, Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
feb, mar
Bloom Colors:
Purple
Ground Cover:
Yes

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)
Bee Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Based on number of native bee species using this genus for pollen and nectar (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Great Basin fritillary (Speyeria egleis)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers woodland or shaded areas

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Tip cuttings, 5-7.6 cm in length, with multiple nodes of short intervals, 2-4 sets of leaves removed from base. Rooting hormone Dip 'n Grow IBA/NA at 20X dilution rate (1% Indole-3-butyric Acid; 0.5% 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid), 5 second dip. Cuttings stuck 2-3 per cell in 50 short plug tray 7.6 x 7.6 cm. Media: 2 parts Pro-Mix PGX, plug and germination media; 1 part coarse vermiculite (A4). Drenched with Essential Plus, biological root stimulant, immediately after sticking and at a 10 day interval. Neptunes Fish Emulsion applied at the recommended rate at signs of rooting.

Establishment: Cuttings collected December through May from greenhouse stock plants, flowering and non-flowing stems. 100% rooting obtained for cuttings taken between December and March. Native to North America, specifically to the southeastern United States.

Source: npn.rngr.net