Frost Grape

Vitis vulpina

Frost Grape

Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Vitaceae
Genus:
Vitis
Species:
Vitis vulpina

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Vine
Height:
More than 40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
may, jun
Bloom Colors:
White, Yellow

Native Range

United States: Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, Canada: Ontario

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★☆☆☆ Based on number of butterfly and moth species using this genus as host plant (Source: National Wildlife Federation)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Achemon sphinx (Eumorpha achemon), Brown-tail moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea), Copper Underwing (Amphipyra pyramidoides), Elegant Sheep Moth (Hemileuca eglanterina), Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea), grapevine leafminer (Phyllocnistis vitegenella), Heliozela aesella, Phyllocnistis vitifoliella, Phyllocnistis vitigenella, Sheppard's plume moth (Geina sheppardi)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Thrives in floodplains and riverbanks