Swordfern

Macrothelypteris torresiana

Native to:
Australia, Bangladesh, Borneo, Caroline Is., China, Comoros, Cook Is., Fiji, Guam, Hainan, India, Japan, Jawa, Kermadec Is., Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Madagascar, Malaya, Maluku, Marianas, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Navassa Island, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New Zealand, Norfolk Is., Palau, Philippines, Réunion, Samoa, Seychelles, Society Is., Solomon Is., Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Tonga, Tubuai Is., United States, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Is.

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Taxonomy

Division:
Pteridophyta | - Ferns
Family:
Aspleniaceae
Genus:
Macrothelypteris
Species:
Macrothelypteris torresiana
USDA Symbol:
MATO3

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Forb/herb
Height:
150 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
Low

Garden & Ecology Notes

Deer Resistant:
Yes

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.5 - 7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
prefers shaded, humid environments

Propagation & Germination

Notes:
Ferns reproduce via spores; spore germination requires moist, shaded conditions and can take several weeks to months.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI