Alnus incana subsp. incana

Alnus incana subsp. incana

Native to:
Albania | Austria | Baltic States | Belarus | Bulgaria | Czechia-Slovakia | Finland | France | Germany | Greece | Hungary | Italy | Netherlands | North Caucasus | Norway | NW. Balkan Pen. | Poland | Romania | Russia | Sweden | Switzerland | Transcaucasus | Türkiye | Ukraine

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Betulaceae
Genus:
Alnus
Species:
Alnus incana subsp. incana

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
2000 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Low
Bloom Months:
mar,apr

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★★ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, browsing mammals
Fall Color:
yellow

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Seeds require light for germination and should be surface-sown or lightly covered. Viability is short-lived; fresh seed germinates best.

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch