Tulip Pricklypear

Opuntia phaeacantha

Also known as: Chihuahua Pricklypear

Native to:
Mexico, United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Cactaceae
Genus:
Opuntia
Species:
Opuntia phaeacantha
USDA Symbol:
OPPH

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Succulent
Height:
100 cm
Light Requirements:
Part Shade
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
may,jun,jul
Bloom Colors:
yellow, orange, red
Food Forest:
Contains edible parts

Keystone Species Ranking

Pollen Specialist Bee Keystone:
★☆☆☆☆ Native pollen specialist bee species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Olycella junctolineella

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, small mammals, pollinators
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from pads and roots after fire. Pads can survive low-intensity surface fires.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (neutral to slightly alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in arid desert conditions

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
None required
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–90 days
Notes:
Seeds have hard seed coats requiring scarification. Germination is improved with warm temperatures and can be erratic.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI