Silver Buffaloberry

Shepherdia argentea

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Elaeagnaceae
Genus:
Shepherdia
Species:
Shepherdia argentea

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
20-40 ft
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
apr, may
Bloom Colors:
White, Yellow

Native Range

United States: Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Canada: Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Ceanothus Silkmoth (Hyalophora euryalus), Coleophora elaeagnisella, Columbia silk moth (Hyalophora columbia), Kaslo silkmoth (Hyalophora "kasloensis"), Melanchra assimilis, Papestra cristifera, Spiramater lutra, Western tent caterpillar (Malacosoma californica)

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
sandy, well-drained, nutrient-poor soil
pH:
6.0 - 8.0 (slightly acidic to alkaline)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
thrives in poor, dry soils typical of prairies

Germination Information

Pre-treatment: Seeds are stratified for 60 to 90 days or naturally stratified by planting them in the fall in a thin layer of sand on mulched field beds.

Establishment: Seeds are wild collected during fall months and are kept separated according to site, elevation and source. Mature fruit is a fleshy red berry. S. argentea is found in all western states except Washington. It is also found in the upper Midwest to New York and the Great Plains states.

Source: npn.rngr.net