Cercis canadensis subsp. canadensis

Cercis canadensis subsp. canadensis

Native to:
Canada | ON | Mexico | Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast | United States | AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MO, MS, NC, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI, WV | Virgin Islands

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Fabaceae
Genus:
Cercis
Species:
Cercis canadensis subsp. canadensis

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
900 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
pink, purple, magenta

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★☆☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Fall Color:
yellow, orange

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–30 days
Notes:
Hard seed coat benefits from scarification or hot water soak before cold stratification. Variable germination rates even with treatment.

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch