Mountain Witchalder

Fothergilla latifolia

Native to:
United States

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Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Hamamelidaceae
Genus:
Fothergilla
Species:
Fothergilla latifolia
USDA Symbol:
FOMA

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub
Height:
300 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fall Color:
yellow, orange, red, purple

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
rich, well-drained loamy soil
pH:
5.0 - 6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
consistently moist
Notes:
Native to woodland edges and moist slopes

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Warm then cold/moist stratification (double dormancy) — 150–180 days
Germination Time:
30–365 days
Notes:
Seeds exhibit double dormancy; warm stratification followed by cold stratification required. Germination can be erratic and may take over a year.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Cold-moist stratification for 30 days at 1–5°C (34–41°F).; then Cold-moist stratification for 90 days.

Notes: Seeds may benefit from cold stratification before germination.

Source: Claude AI