Feltleaf Ceanothus

Ceanothus arboreus

Native to:
Mexican Pacific Is., United States

📍 View on iNaturalist →

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rhamnaceae
Genus:
Ceanothus
Species:
Ceanothus arboreus
USDA Symbol:
CEAR

Growth Characteristics

Life Cycle:
Perennial
Growth Habit:
Shrub , Tree
Height:
600 cm
Light Requirements:
Full Sun
Drought Tolerance:
High
Bloom Months:
feb,mar,apr,may
Bloom Colors:
blue, pale blue, white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Wildlife Benefits

Bees:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented bee visitation (GBIF)
Butterflies & Moths:
★☆☆☆☆ Documented Lepidoptera association (GBIF)
Caterpillars:
★☆☆☆☆ Recorded caterpillar host plant (HOSTS Database)

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Host Plant for Caterpillars

Periploca ceanothiella, Tischeria bifurcata

Reported Fauna Sightings

Bees: Yellow-faced bumble (Bombus vosnesenskii)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
bees, butterflies, birds
Deer Resistant:
Yes
Salt Tolerant:
Yes
Fragrant:
Yes
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts from root crown after fire. Seeds may benefit from heat or smoke treatment, but fire is not strictly required for germination.

Soil Requirements

Soil Type:
well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
pH:
6.0 - 7.5 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Drainage:
excellent drainage required
Moisture:
dry to moderate
Notes:
native to coastal chaparral and woodlands

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 30–90 days
Scarification:
Seed coat scarification required before sowing
Germination Time:
14–60 days
Notes:
Hot water treatment or scarification followed by cold stratification improves germination. Seeds may also respond to smoke treatment.

The above propagation data sourced from Claude AI

Pre-treatment: Surface sterilize seed coats with a 5 minute 1 to 5% bleach solution. Follow with a 20 to 25 hour hot water soak and then 6.5 to 8 weeks of cold moist stratification at 40 F.

Establishment: Seeds are hand collected when fully matured, typically from May to July. The species is native to southern California and the Channel islands.

Source: npn.rngr.net